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Improved and portable ast_log recursion avoidance
This introduces a new logger routine ast_log_safe. This routine should be used for all error messages in code that can be run as a result of ast_log. ast_log_safe does nothing if run recursively. All error logging in astobj2.c, strings.c and utils.h have been switched to ast_log_safe. This required adding support for raw threadstorage. This provides direct access to the void* pointer in threadstorage. In ast_log_safe, NULL is used to signify that this thread is not already running ast_log_safe, (void*)1 when it is already running. This was done since it's critical that ast_log_safe do nothing that could log during recursion checking. ASTERISK-24155 #close Reported by: Timo Teräs Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/4502/ ........ Merged revisions 433522 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/11 git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/branches/13@433523 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
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@@ -62,6 +62,17 @@ extern "C" {
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void ast_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
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__attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)));
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/*!
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* \brief Used for sending a log message with protection against recursion.
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*
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* \note This function should be used by all error messages that might be directly
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* or indirectly caused by logging.
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*
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* \see ast_log for documentation on the parameters.
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*/
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void ast_log_safe(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
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__attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)));
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/* XXX needs documentation */
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struct ast_callid;
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@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ void __ast_threadstorage_object_replace(void *key_old, void *key_new, size_t len
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AST_THREADSTORAGE_CUSTOM_SCOPE(name, NULL, ast_free_ptr,)
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#define AST_THREADSTORAGE_EXTERNAL(name) \
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extern struct ast_threadstorage name
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#define AST_THREADSTORAGE_RAW(name) \
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AST_THREADSTORAGE_CUSTOM_SCOPE(name, NULL, NULL,)
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/*!
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* \brief Define a thread storage variable, with custom initialization and cleanup
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@@ -216,4 +218,42 @@ void *__ast_threadstorage_get(struct ast_threadstorage *ts, size_t init_size, co
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#define ast_threadstorage_get(ts, init_size) __ast_threadstorage_get(ts, init_size, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
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#endif /* defined(DEBUG_THREADLOCALS) */
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/*!
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* \brief Retrieve a raw pointer from threadstorage.
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* \param ts Threadstorage object to operate on.
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*
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* \return A pointer associated with the current thread, NULL
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* if no pointer is associated yet.
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*
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* \note This should only be used on threadstorage declared
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* by AST_THREADSTORAGE_RAW unless you really know what
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* you are doing.
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*/
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AST_INLINE_API(
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void *ast_threadstorage_get_ptr(struct ast_threadstorage *ts),
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{
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pthread_once(&ts->once, ts->key_init);
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return pthread_getspecific(ts->key);
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}
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)
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/*!
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* \brief Set a raw pointer from threadstorage.
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* \param ts Threadstorage object to operate on.
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*
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval non-zero Failure
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*
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* \note This should only be used on threadstorage declared
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* by AST_THREADSTORAGE_RAW unless you really know what
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* you are doing.
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*/
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AST_INLINE_API(
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int ast_threadstorage_set_ptr(struct ast_threadstorage *ts, void *ptr),
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{
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pthread_once(&ts->once, ts->key_init);
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return pthread_setspecific(ts->key, ptr);
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}
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)
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#endif /* ASTERISK_THREADSTORAGE_H */
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@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
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#include "asterisk/network.h"
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#include <execinfo.h>
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#include <time.h> /* we want to override localtime_r */
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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@@ -526,26 +525,8 @@ long int ast_random(void);
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#define ast_free free
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#define ast_free_ptr ast_free
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/*
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* This buffer is in static memory. We never intend to read it,
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* nor do we care about multiple threads writing to it at the
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* same time. We only want to know if we're recursing too deep
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* already. 60 entries should be more than enough. Function
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* call depth rarely exceeds 20 or so.
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*/
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#define _AST_MEM_BACKTRACE_BUFLEN 60
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extern void *_ast_mem_backtrace_buffer[_AST_MEM_BACKTRACE_BUFLEN];
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/*
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* Ok, this sucks. But if we're already out of mem, we don't
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* want the logger to create infinite recursion (and a crash).
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*/
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#define MALLOC_FAILURE_MSG \
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do { \
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if (backtrace(_ast_mem_backtrace_buffer, _AST_MEM_BACKTRACE_BUFLEN) < _AST_MEM_BACKTRACE_BUFLEN) { \
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ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Memory Allocation Failure in function %s at line %d of %s\n", func, lineno, file); \
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} \
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} while (0)
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ast_log_safe(LOG_ERROR, "Memory Allocation Failure in function %s at line %d of %s\n", func, lineno, file)
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/*!
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* \brief A wrapper for malloc()
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@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
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#include "asterisk/cli.h"
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#include "asterisk/paths.h"
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/* Use ast_log_safe in place of ast_log. */
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#define ast_log ast_log_safe
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static FILE *ref_log;
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/*!
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@@ -43,10 +43,6 @@ ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
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#include "asterisk/hashtab.h"
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#ifndef __AST_DEBUG_MALLOC
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void *_ast_mem_backtrace_buffer[_AST_MEM_BACKTRACE_BUFLEN];
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#endif
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#if (defined(MALLOC_DEBUG) && !defined(STANDALONE))
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static void _ast_hashtab_resize(struct ast_hashtab *tab, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func);
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#define ast_hashtab_resize(a) _ast_hashtab_resize(a,__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
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@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ static struct {
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} logfiles = { 1 };
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static char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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AST_THREADSTORAGE_RAW(in_safe_log);
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enum logtypes {
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LOGTYPE_SYSLOG,
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@@ -1766,6 +1767,36 @@ void ast_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const
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}
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}
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void ast_log_safe(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list ap;
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void *recursed = ast_threadstorage_get_ptr(&in_safe_log);
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struct ast_callid *callid;
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if (recursed) {
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return;
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}
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if (ast_threadstorage_set_ptr(&in_safe_log, (void*)1)) {
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/* We've failed to set the flag that protects against
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* recursion, so bail. */
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return;
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}
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callid = ast_read_threadstorage_callid();
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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ast_log_full(level, file, line, function, callid, fmt, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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if (callid) {
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ast_callid_unref(callid);
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}
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/* Clear flag so the next allocation failure can be logged. */
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ast_threadstorage_set_ptr(&in_safe_log, NULL);
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}
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void ast_log_callid(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, struct ast_callid *callid, const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list ap;
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@@ -87,9 +87,6 @@ int __ast_str_helper(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t max_len,
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} else if (max_len == 0) { /* if unbounded, give more room for next time */
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need += 16 + need / 4;
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}
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if (0) { /* debugging */
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ast_verbose("extend from %d to %d\n", len, need);
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}
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if (
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#if (defined(MALLOC_DEBUG) && !defined(STANDALONE))
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_ast_str_make_space(buf, need, file, lineno, function)
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@@ -97,7 +94,7 @@ int __ast_str_helper(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t max_len,
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ast_str_make_space(buf, need)
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#endif
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) {
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ast_verbose("failed to extend from %d to %d\n", len, need);
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ast_log_safe(LOG_VERBOSE, "failed to extend from %d to %d\n", len, need);
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va_end(aq);
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return AST_DYNSTR_BUILD_FAILED;
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}
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