Files
asterisk/include/asterisk/devicestate.h
Russell Bryant ee77b475f2 Improve performance of the ast_event cache functionality.
This code comes from svn/asterisk/team/russell/event_performance/.

Here is a summary of the changes that have been made, in order of both
invasiveness and performance impact, from smallest to largest.

1) Asterisk 1.6.1 introduces some additional logic to be able to handle
   distributed device state.  This functionality comes at a cost.
   One relatively minor change in this patch is that the extra processing
   required for distributed device state is now completely bypassed if
   it's not needed.

2) One of the things that I noticed when profiling this code was that a
   _lot_ of time was spent doing string comparisons.  I changed the way
   strings are represented in an event to include a hash value at the front.
   So, before doing a string comparison, we do an integer comparison on the
   hash.

3) Finally, the code that handles the event cache has been re-written.
   I tried to do this in a such a way that it had minimal impact on the API.
   I did have to change one API call, though - ast_event_queue_and_cache().
   However, the way it works now is nicer, IMO.  Each type of event that
   can be cached (MWI, device state) has its own hash table and rules for
   hashing and comparing objects.  This by far made the biggest impact on
   performance.

For additional details regarding this code and how it was tested, please see the
review request.

(closes issue #14738)
Reported by: russell

Review: http://reviewboard.digium.com/r/205/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@184339 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
2009-03-25 21:57:19 +00:00

285 lines
8.4 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
*
* Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*! \file
* \brief Device state management
*
* To subscribe to device state changes, use the generic ast_event_subscribe
* method. For an example, see apps/app_queue.c.
*
* \todo Currently, when the state of a device changes, the device state provider
* calls one of the functions defined here to queue an object to say that the
* state of a device has changed. However, this does not include the new state.
* Another thread processes these device state change objects and calls the
* device state provider's callback to figure out what the new state is. It
* would make a lot more sense for the new state to be included in the original
* function call that says the state of a device has changed. However, it
* will take a lot of work to change this.
*
* \arg See \ref AstExtState
*/
#ifndef _ASTERISK_DEVICESTATE_H
#define _ASTERISK_DEVICESTATE_H
#include "asterisk/channel.h"
#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
/*! \brief Device States
* \note The order of these states may not change because they are included
* in Asterisk events which may be transmitted across the network to
* other servers.
*/
enum ast_device_state {
AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, /*!< Device is valid but channel didn't know state */
AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE, /*!< Device is not used */
AST_DEVICE_INUSE, /*!< Device is in use */
AST_DEVICE_BUSY, /*!< Device is busy */
AST_DEVICE_INVALID, /*!< Device is invalid */
AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE, /*!< Device is unavailable */
AST_DEVICE_RINGING, /*!< Device is ringing */
AST_DEVICE_RINGINUSE, /*!< Device is ringing *and* in use */
AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD, /*!< Device is on hold */
};
/*! \brief Devicestate provider call back */
typedef enum ast_device_state (*ast_devstate_prov_cb_type)(const char *data);
/*!
* \brief Convert channel state to devicestate
*
* \param chanstate Current channel state
* \since 1.6.1
*/
enum ast_device_state ast_state_chan2dev(enum ast_channel_state chanstate);
/*!
* \brief Convert device state to text string for output
*
* \param devstate Current device state
*/
const char *devstate2str(enum ast_device_state devstate) attribute_pure __attribute__((deprecated));
const char *ast_devstate2str(enum ast_device_state devstate) attribute_pure;
/*!
* \brief Convert device state to text string that is easier to parse
*
* \param devstate Current device state
*/
const char *ast_devstate_str(enum ast_device_state devstate) attribute_pure;
/*!
* \brief Convert device state from text to integer value
*
* \param val The text representing the device state. Valid values are anything
* that comes after AST_DEVICE_ in one of the defined values.
*
* \return The AST_DEVICE_ integer value
*/
enum ast_device_state ast_devstate_val(const char *val);
/*!
* \brief Search the Channels by Name
*
* \param device like a dial string
*
* Search the Device in active channels by compare the channel name against
* the device name. Compared are only the first chars to the first '-' char.
*
* \retval AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN if no channel found
* \retval AST_DEVICE_INUSE if a channel is found
*/
enum ast_device_state ast_parse_device_state(const char *device);
/*!
* \brief Asks a channel for device state
*
* \param device like a dial string
*
* Asks a channel for device state, data is normally a number from a dial string
* used by the low level module
* Tries the channel device state callback if not supported search in the
* active channels list for the device.
*
* \retval an AST_DEVICE_??? state
* \retval -1 on failure
*/
enum ast_device_state ast_device_state(const char *device);
/*!
* \brief Tells Asterisk the State for Device is changed
*
* \param state the new state of the device
* \param fmt device name like a dial string with format parameters
*
* The new state of the device will be sent off to any subscribers
* of device states. It will also be stored in the internal event
* cache.
*
* \retval 0 on success
* \retval -1 on failure
*/
int ast_devstate_changed(enum ast_device_state state, const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
/*!
* \brief Tells Asterisk the State for Device is changed
*
* \param state the new state of the device
* \param device device name like a dial string with format parameters
*
* The new state of the device will be sent off to any subscribers
* of device states. It will also be stored in the internal event
* cache.
*
* \retval 0 on success
* \retval -1 on failure
*/
int ast_devstate_changed_literal(enum ast_device_state state, const char *device);
/*!
* \brief Tells Asterisk the State for Device is changed.
* (Accept change notification, add it to change queue.)
*
* \param fmt device name like a dial string with format parameters
*
* Asterisk polls the new extension states and calls the registered
* callbacks for the changed extensions
*
* \retval 0 on success
* \retval -1 on failure
*
* \note This is deprecated in favor of ast_devstate_changed()
* \version 1.6.1 deprecated
*/
int ast_device_state_changed(const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((deprecated,format(printf, 1, 2)));
/*!
* \brief Tells Asterisk the State for Device is changed
*
* \param device device name like a dial string
*
* Asterisk polls the new extension states and calls the registered
* callbacks for the changed extensions
*
* \retval 0 on success
* \retval -1 on failure
*
* \note This is deprecated in favor of ast_devstate_changed_literal()
* \version 1.6.1 deprecated
*/
int ast_device_state_changed_literal(const char *device)
__attribute__((deprecated));
/*!
* \brief Add device state provider
*
* \param label to use in hint, like label:object
* \param callback Callback
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int ast_devstate_prov_add(const char *label, ast_devstate_prov_cb_type callback);
/*!
* \brief Remove device state provider
*
* \param label to use in hint, like label:object
*
* \retval -1 on failure
* \retval 0 on success
*/
int ast_devstate_prov_del(const char *label);
/*!
* \brief An object to hold state when calculating aggregate device state
*/
struct ast_devstate_aggregate;
/*!
* \brief Initialize aggregate device state
*
* \param[in] agg the state object
*
* \return nothing
* \since 1.6.1
*/
void ast_devstate_aggregate_init(struct ast_devstate_aggregate *agg);
/*!
* \brief Add a device state to the aggregate device state
*
* \param[in] agg the state object
* \param[in] state the state to add
*
* \return nothing
* \since 1.6.1
*/
void ast_devstate_aggregate_add(struct ast_devstate_aggregate *agg, enum ast_device_state state);
/*!
* \brief Get the aggregate device state result
*
* \param[in] agg the state object
*
* \return the aggregate device state after adding some number of device states.
* \since 1.6.1
*/
enum ast_device_state ast_devstate_aggregate_result(struct ast_devstate_aggregate *agg);
/*!
* \brief You shouldn't care about the contents of this struct
*
* This struct is only here so that it can be easily declared on the stack.
*/
struct ast_devstate_aggregate {
unsigned int all_unavail:1;
unsigned int all_busy:1;
unsigned int all_free:1;
unsigned int all_on_hold:1;
unsigned int busy:1;
unsigned int in_use:1;
unsigned int ring:1;
};
/*!
* \brief Enable distributed device state processing.
*
* \details
* By default, Asterisk assumes that device state change events will only be
* originating from one instance. If a module gets loaded and configured such
* that multiple instances of Asterisk will be sharing device state, this
* function should be called to enable distributed device state processing.
* It is off by default to save on unnecessary processing.
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int ast_enable_distributed_devstate(void);
#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
}
#endif
#endif /* _ASTERISK_DEVICESTATE_H */