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			453 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			453 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Asterisk -- A telephony toolkit for Linux.
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|  *
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|  * Flat, binary, ADPCM vox file format.
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|  * 
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|  * Copyright (C) 1999, Mark Spencer
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|  *
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|  * Mark Spencer <markster@linux-support.net>
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
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|  * the GNU General Public License
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|  */
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|  
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| #include <asterisk/lock.h>
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| #include <asterisk/channel.h>
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| #include <asterisk/file.h>
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| #include <asterisk/logger.h>
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| #include <asterisk/sched.h>
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| #include <asterisk/module.h>
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| #include <arpa/inet.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <sys/time.h>
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <unistd.h>
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| #include <errno.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| #include <pthread.h>
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| #ifdef __linux__
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| #include <endian.h>
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| #else
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| #include <machine/endian.h>
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| #endif
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| 
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| #define BUF_SIZE 80		/* 160 samples */
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| 
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| struct ast_filestream {
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| 	void *reserved[AST_RESERVED_POINTERS];
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| 	/* Believe it or not, we must decode/recode to account for the
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| 	   weird MS format */
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| 	/* This is what a filestream means to us */
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| 	int fd; /* Descriptor */
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| 	struct ast_channel *owner;
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| 	struct ast_frame fr;				/* Frame information */
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| 	char waste[AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET];	/* Buffer for sending frames, etc */
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| 	char empty;							/* Empty character */
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| 	unsigned char buf[BUF_SIZE + 3];				/* Output Buffer */
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| 	int lasttimeout;
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| 	struct timeval last;
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| 	int adj;
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| 	short signal;						/* Signal level (file side) */
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| 	short ssindex;						/* Signal ssindex (file side) */
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| 	struct ast_filestream *next;
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| };
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| 
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| 
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| static struct ast_filestream *glist = NULL;
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| static pthread_mutex_t vox_lock = AST_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
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| static int glistcnt = 0;
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| 
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| static char *name = "vox";
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| static char *desc = "Dialogic VOX (ADPCM) File Format";
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| static char *exts = "vox";
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Step size index shift table 
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|  */
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| 
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| static short indsft[8] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8 };
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Step size table, where stpsz[i]=floor[16*(11/10)^i]
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|  */
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| 
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| static short stpsz[49] = {
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|   16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 41, 45, 50, 55, 60, 66, 73,
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|   80, 88, 97, 107, 118, 130, 143, 157, 173, 190, 209, 230, 253, 279,
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|   307, 337, 371, 408, 449, 494, 544, 598, 658, 724, 796, 876, 963,
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|   1060, 1166, 1282, 1411, 1552
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| };
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| 
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| /* 
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|  * Nibble to bit map
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|  */
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| 
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| static short nbl2bit[16][4] = {
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|   {1, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 0, 0, 1}, {1, 0, 1, 0}, {1, 0, 1, 1},
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|   {1, 1, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 0, 1}, {1, 1, 1, 0}, {1, 1, 1, 1},
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|   {-1, 0, 0, 0}, {-1, 0, 0, 1}, {-1, 0, 1, 0}, {-1, 0, 1, 1},
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|   {-1, 1, 0, 0}, {-1, 1, 0, 1}, {-1, 1, 1, 0}, {-1, 1, 1, 1}
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| };
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Decode(encoded)
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|  *  Decodes the encoded nibble from the adpcm file.
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|  *
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|  * Results:
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|  *  Returns the encoded difference.
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|  *
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|  * Side effects:
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|  *  Sets the index to the step size table for the next encode.
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|  */
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| 
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| static inline short
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| decode (unsigned char encoded, short *ssindex)
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| {
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|   short diff, step;
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|   step = stpsz[*ssindex];
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|   diff = nbl2bit[encoded][0] * (step * nbl2bit[encoded][1] +
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| 				(step >> 1) * nbl2bit[encoded][2] +
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| 				(step >> 2) * nbl2bit[encoded][3] +
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| 				(step >> 3));
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|   *ssindex = *ssindex + indsft[(encoded & 7)];
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|   if (*ssindex < 0)
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|     *ssindex = 0;
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|   else if (*ssindex > 48)
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|     *ssindex = 48;
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|   return (diff);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Adpcm
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|  *  Takes a signed linear signal and encodes it as ADPCM
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|  *  For more information see http://support.dialogic.com/appnotes/adpcm.pdf
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|  *
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|  * Results:
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|  *  Foo.
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|  *
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|  * Side effects:
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|  *  signal gets updated with each pass.
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|  */
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| 
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| static inline unsigned char
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| adpcm (short csig, short *ssindex, short *signal)
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| {
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|   short diff, step;
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|   unsigned char encoded;
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|   step = stpsz[*ssindex];
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|   /* 
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|    * Clip csig if too large or too small
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|    */
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|    
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|   csig >>= 4;
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| 
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|   diff = csig - *signal;
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|   
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|   if (diff < 0)
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|     {
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|       encoded = 8;
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|       diff = -diff;
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|     }
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|   else
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|     encoded = 0;
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|   if (diff >= step)
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|     {
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|       encoded |= 4;
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|       diff -= step;
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|     }
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|   step >>= 1;
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|   if (diff >= step)
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|     {
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|       encoded |= 2;
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|       diff -= step;
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|     }
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|   step >>= 1;
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|   if (diff >= step)
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|     encoded |= 1;
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|     
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|   *signal += decode (encoded, ssindex);
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|   return (encoded);
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| }
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| 
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| static struct ast_filestream *vox_open(int fd)
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| {
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| 	/* We don't have any header to read or anything really, but
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| 	   if we did, it would go here.  We also might want to check
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| 	   and be sure it's a valid file.  */
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| 	struct ast_filestream *tmp;
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| 	if ((tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct ast_filestream)))) {
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| 		memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(struct ast_filestream));
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| 		if (ast_pthread_mutex_lock(&vox_lock)) {
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| 			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to lock vox list\n");
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| 			free(tmp);
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 		tmp->next = glist;
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| 		glist = tmp;
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| 		tmp->fd = fd;
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| 		tmp->owner = NULL;
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| 		tmp->fr.data = tmp->buf;
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| 		tmp->fr.frametype = AST_FRAME_VOICE;
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| 		tmp->fr.subclass = AST_FORMAT_ADPCM;
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| 		/* datalen will vary for each frame */
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| 		tmp->fr.src = name;
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| 		tmp->fr.mallocd = 0;
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| 		tmp->lasttimeout = -1;
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| 		glistcnt++;
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| 		ast_pthread_mutex_unlock(&vox_lock);
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| 		ast_update_use_count();
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| 	}
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| 	return tmp;
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| }
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| 
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| static struct ast_filestream *vox_rewrite(int fd, char *comment)
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| {
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| 	/* We don't have any header to read or anything really, but
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| 	   if we did, it would go here.  We also might want to check
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| 	   and be sure it's a valid file.  */
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| 	struct ast_filestream *tmp;
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| 	if ((tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct ast_filestream)))) {
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| 		memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(struct ast_filestream));
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| 		if (ast_pthread_mutex_lock(&vox_lock)) {
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| 			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to lock vox list\n");
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| 			free(tmp);
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| 			return NULL;
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| 		}
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| 		tmp->next = glist;
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| 		glist = tmp;
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| 		tmp->fd = fd;
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| 		tmp->owner = NULL;
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| 		tmp->lasttimeout = -1;
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| 		glistcnt++;
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| 		ast_pthread_mutex_unlock(&vox_lock);
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| 		ast_update_use_count();
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| 	} else
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Out of memory\n");
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| 	return tmp;
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| }
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| 
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| static struct ast_frame *vox_read(struct ast_filestream *s)
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| {
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| 	return NULL;
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| }
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| 
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| static void vox_close(struct ast_filestream *s)
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| {
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| 	struct ast_filestream *tmp, *tmpl = NULL;
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| 	if (ast_pthread_mutex_lock(&vox_lock)) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to lock vox list\n");
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| 		return;
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| 	}
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| 	tmp = glist;
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| 	while(tmp) {
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| 		if (tmp == s) {
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| 			if (tmpl)
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| 				tmpl->next = tmp->next;
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| 			else
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| 				glist = tmp->next;
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| 			break;
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| 		}
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| 		tmpl = tmp;
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| 		tmp = tmp->next;
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| 	}
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| 	glistcnt--;
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| 	if (s->owner) {
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| 		s->owner->stream = NULL;
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| 		if (s->owner->streamid > -1)
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| 			ast_sched_del(s->owner->sched, s->owner->streamid);
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| 		s->owner->streamid = -1;
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| 	}
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| 	ast_pthread_mutex_unlock(&vox_lock);
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| 	ast_update_use_count();
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| 	if (!tmp) 
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Freeing a filestream we don't seem to own\n");
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| 	close(s->fd);
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| 	free(s);
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| 	s = NULL;
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| }
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| 
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| static int ast_read_callback(void *data)
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| {
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| 	int retval = 0;
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| 	int res;
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| 	int delay;
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| 	struct ast_filestream *s = data;
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| 	struct timeval tv;
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| 	int x;
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| 	/* Send a frame from the file to the appropriate channel */
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| 
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| 	s->fr.frametype = AST_FRAME_VOICE;
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| 	s->fr.subclass = AST_FORMAT_ADPCM;
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| 	s->fr.offset = AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET;
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| 	s->fr.mallocd = 0;
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| 	s->fr.data = s->buf;
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| 	if ((res = read(s->fd, s->buf + 3, BUF_SIZE)) < 1) {
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| 		if (res)
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| 			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Short read (%d) (%s)!\n", res, strerror(errno));
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| 		s->owner->streamid = -1;
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| 		return 0;
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| 	}
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| 	/* Store index, then signal */
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| 	s->buf[0] = s->ssindex & 0xff;
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| 	s->buf[1] = (s->signal >> 8) & 0xff;
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| 	s->buf[2] = s->signal & 0xff;
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| 	/* Do the decoder to be sure we get the right stuff in the signal and index fields. */
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| 	for (x=3;x<res+3;x++) {
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| 		s->signal += decode(s->buf[x] >> 4, &s->ssindex);
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| 		s->signal += decode(s->buf[x] & 0xf, &s->ssindex);
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| 	}
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| 	s->fr.samples = res * 2;
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| 	s->fr.datalen = res + 3;
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| 	delay = s->fr.samples / 8;
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| 	/* Lastly, process the frame */
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| 	if (ast_write(s->owner, &s->fr)) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to write frame\n");
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| 		s->owner->streamid = -1;
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| 		return 0;
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| 	}
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| 	if (s->last.tv_usec || s->last.tv_usec) {
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| 		int ms;
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| 		gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
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| 		ms = 1000 * (tv.tv_sec - s->last.tv_sec) + 
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| 			(tv.tv_usec - s->last.tv_usec) / 1000;
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| 		s->last.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
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| 		s->last.tv_usec = tv.tv_usec;
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| 		if ((ms - delay) * (ms - delay) > 4) {
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| 			/* Compensate if we're more than 2 ms off */
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| 			s->adj -= (ms - delay);
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| 		}
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| #if 0
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| 		fprintf(stdout, "Delay is %d, adjustment is %d, last was %d\n", delay, s->adj, ms);
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| #endif
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| 		delay += s->adj;
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| 		if (delay < 1)
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| 			delay = 1;
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| 	} else
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| 		gettimeofday(&s->last, NULL);
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| 	if (s->lasttimeout != delay) {
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| 		/* We'll install the next timeout now. */
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| 		s->owner->streamid = ast_sched_add(s->owner->sched,
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| 				delay, ast_read_callback, s); 
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| 		s->lasttimeout = delay;
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| 	} else {
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| 		/* Just come back again at the same time */
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| 		retval = -1;
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| 	}
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| 	return retval;
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| }
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| 
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| static int vox_apply(struct ast_channel *c, struct ast_filestream *s)
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| {
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| 	/* Select our owner for this stream, and get the ball rolling. */
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| 	s->owner = c;
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int vox_play(struct ast_filestream *s)
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| {
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| 	ast_read_callback(s);
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static int vox_write(struct ast_filestream *fs, struct ast_frame *f)
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| {
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| 	int res;
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| 	if (f->frametype != AST_FRAME_VOICE) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Asked to write non-voice frame!\n");
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	if (f->subclass != AST_FORMAT_ADPCM) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Asked to write non-ADPCM frame (%d)!\n", f->subclass);
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	if (f->datalen < 3) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid frame of data (< 3 bytes long) from %s\n", f->src);
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	if ((res = write(fs->fd, f->data + 3, f->datalen)) != f->datalen) {
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| 			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Bad write (%d/%d): %s\n", res, f->datalen, strerror(errno));
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| 			return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static char *vox_getcomment(struct ast_filestream *s)
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| {
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| 	return NULL;
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| }
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| 
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| static int vox_seek(struct ast_filestream *fs, long sample_offset, int whence)
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| {
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| 	return -1;
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| }
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| 
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| static int vox_trunc(struct ast_filestream *fs)
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| {
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| 	return -1;
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| }
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| 
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| static long vox_tell(struct ast_filestream *fs)
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| {
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| 	return -1;
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| }
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| 
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| int load_module()
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| {
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| 	return ast_format_register(name, exts, AST_FORMAT_ADPCM,
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| 								vox_open,
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| 								vox_rewrite,
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| 								vox_apply,
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| 								vox_play,
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| 								vox_write,
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| 								vox_seek,
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| 								vox_trunc,
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| 								vox_tell,
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| 								vox_read,
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| 								vox_close,
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| 								vox_getcomment);
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| 								
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| 								
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| }
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| 
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| int unload_module()
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| {
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| 	struct ast_filestream *tmp, *tmpl;
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| 	if (ast_pthread_mutex_lock(&vox_lock)) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to lock vox list\n");
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	tmp = glist;
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| 	while(tmp) {
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| 		if (tmp->owner)
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| 			ast_softhangup(tmp->owner, AST_SOFTHANGUP_APPUNLOAD);
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| 		tmpl = tmp;
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| 		tmp = tmp->next;
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| 		free(tmpl);
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| 	}
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| 	ast_pthread_mutex_unlock(&vox_lock);
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| 	return ast_format_unregister(name);
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| }	
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| 
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| int usecount()
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| {
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| 	int res;
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| 	if (ast_pthread_mutex_lock(&vox_lock)) {
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| 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to lock vox list\n");
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| 		return -1;
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| 	}
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| 	res = glistcnt;
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| 	ast_pthread_mutex_unlock(&vox_lock);
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| 	return res;
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| }
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| 
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| char *description()
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| {
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| 	return desc;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| char *key()
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| {
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| 	return ASTERISK_GPL_KEY;
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| }
 |